The EU’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) has been in effect since February 2025. These rules are designed to limit the amount of waste produced in the EU by restricting the use of single-use packaging and moving the economy to a more circular design. However, like most sustainability legislation, improvements can be made. To that end, the EU Commission recently issued new guidance on the PPWR. This guidance both identifies areas for improvement and clarifies restrictions under the PPWR. The Commission summarizes the document in a press release:
“The guidance document presented today by the Commission clarifies rules where the PPWR need further interpretation and areas where stakeholders have requested assistance. For instance, it clarifies when a company is considered manufacturer or producer, as well as which items are considered packaging under the PPWR.
This document also spells out the restrictions on single-use packaging, enforcement of the PFAS (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) restriction in food contact packaging, and the application of re-use targets. In addition, it provides guidance on how to apply extended producer responsibility for packaging and on the obligation to set up deposit and return systems.”
The Commission’s guidance is on its way to formal adoption. The PPWR, like many sustainability laws, phases in new requirements over time. This means that the next few years will see a variety of rule-making, delegated acts, and additional guidance documents related to packaging waste management.
Our members can learn more about circular economy regulations here.
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